CYCLICITY
Digits 4 & 9 : Both these numbers have a cyclicity of only two different digits as their unit’s digit.
41=4
42=16
43=64 and so on.
Hence, the power cycle of 4 contains only 2 numbers 4 & 6, which appear in case of odd and even powers respectively.
The number in the form of 4n,\(n\in z\)
Example : i) The unit’s place digit in the expansion of 41967 is 4.
ii) The unit’s place digit in the expansion of 42008 is 6.
Likewise, the powers of 9 operate as follows:
91=9
92=18
93=27 and so on.
Hence, the power cycle of 9 also contains only 2 numbers 9 & 1, which appear in case of odd and even powers respectively.
So, broadly these can be remembered in even and odd only, i.e. 4odd=4, and 4even=6. Likewise, 9odd=9 and 9even=1
\({194^{65478932}}\)
Answer = 6 (since power is even)
The number in the form of 9n,\(n\in z\)
Example : i) The unit’s place digit in the expansion of 9100 is 1
ii) The unit’s place digit in the expansion of 92007 is 9.