Integers And Absolute Values
Substraction of Integers
Substraction of any two integers a and b is .
The substraction of Integers follows the rules of signs:-
i) \(
a - ( + b) = a - b
\) ii)\(
a - ( - b) = a + b
\)
iii)\(
a + ( - b) = a - b
\) iv)\(
a + ( + b) = a + b
\)
Case -I Substraction of any two prositive Integers takes the sign of greatest Integers
E.X. :-7-2=5 here 5 gets the sign of 7 and the number line it is represented as follows:
i.e 7-2 means 2 units to left of 7
Case -II Substraction of two negative Integers is represented on the number line as follows
example :- \(
- 7 - ( - 2) = - 7 + 2 = - 5
\)
i.e. follows the rule of sign and becomes -7+2 which is equal to 2 units to the right of (-7) on the number line.
Case-III :- substraction of a positive Integers from a negative Integer is represented as follows :-
eg :- \(
- 7 - ( + 2) = - 7 - 2 = - 9
\)
i,e. 7-2 means 2 units to the left of -7 and gives -9